THE UNITED BEER FRONT
Resistance is futile !!
| Condition: |
Cloudy beer Beer appears hazy and not clear. |
| Causes and Corrections: |
Over Chilling Excessive low temperatures may cause hazy and cloudy beer, particularly when beer lies for a long period of time. Maintain refrigerator temperature at 36° to 40°F. Partial opening of beer faucet Open the faucet quickly and completely. Having anything warm on or near your keg When anything that is not cold, such as meats, vegetables, fish or fruits are placed on a keg of cold beer, the beer becomes warm long before these products chill down. This change in temperature can cause cloudy beer. |
| Condition: |
Flat beer Foamy head disappears quickly, beer lacks usual zestful brewery-fresh flavor. |
| Causes and Corrections: |
Greasy glass Do not wash beer glasses together with glasses that have contained milk or any other fatty substance. Lipstick is a fatty substance, be sure it is removed from the glass. Eating greasy foods while drinking beer can cause this too. Wash glasses thoroughly with a good detergent; do not use soap. Do not dry-wipe glasses. Allow glasses to air dry. Rinse in fresh cold water just before serving beer. It is best to serve beer in a wet glass. Beer Glasses should be used for beer and nothing else but beer. Improper drawing of beer into glass Open the faucet quickly and completely. Check and find the correct distance to hold the glass from the faucet when drawing. Proper foam should be a tight creamy head, and the collar on the average glass should be 1/2" to 1" high. Beer drawn without a head has the appearance of being flat. Not enough pressure Check CO2 tank; if empty, get refilled. Increase pressure if beer runs too slowly. Correct flow is to fill a 10 oz. glass in 4 seconds (approximately 8 oz. of liquid). Check that there are no obstructions in the airline. Check and replace the airline or CO2 regulator and gauge. Regulators will wear down, so be sure to replace after 4-6 years. Make sure CO2 pressure is ON; do not run the system off the keg pressure alone. Make sure temperature of refrigerator is not above 40° F. |
| Condition: |
Loose foam Large soap-like bubbles, foam settles quickly. |
| Causes and Corrections: |
See "Flat Beer" Causes and Corrections |
| Condition: |
Off-tasting beer Often bitter and bitey. Sometimes completely lacking in flavor and zest. May also have oily or foul odor, carrying an unpleasant taste. |
| Causes and Corrections: |
Dirty system Clean the entire system monthly or immediately after each keg is emptied. The faucet should be removed, disassembled and cleaned with hot water and a brush weekly. Inexpensive cleaning compounds, equipment and kits are available. Contaminated air line Examine air line and replace if necessary. Dirty air lines should be washed with a good cleaning compound normally used for cleaning beer lines, then rinsed clean. Old beer The beer in the keg may be old and past its prime. Buy a fresh keg. |
| Condition: |
Foamy or “wild” beer Beer, when drawn, is all foam, or too much foam, and not enough liquid beer. |
| Causes and Corrections: |
Warm beer The beer keg must always be kept between 38ºF and 40° F. Excessive CO2 Lower the amount of CO2 going to the keg; adjusting the regulator does this. Adjustments may not happen immediately. In a normal keg fridge set up, you should keep your regulator set between 10 and 12 psi. If a keg is over pressurized, pull the relief valve on your keg coupler for about 3 seconds. This will release some CO2 out of the keg. Wait about 15 minutes, and then turn your CO2 tank back on. Older regulators should be replaced completely as they do not last forever. Instructions for Connecting and Operating a Regulator Old beer lines Replace old beer lines. If you bought or inherited an older system, it would be wise to replace the beer line. Click here for replacement lines. Improper drawing of beer into glass Open faucet quickly and completely. Check and find the correct distance to hold the glass from the faucet when drawing. Proper foam should be a tight creamy head, and the collar on the average glass should be 1/2" to 1" high. Obstruction in faucet The faucet should be removed, disassembled and cleaned with hot water and a brush every few weeks. Worn faucet parts Replace worn washers as required. If faucet does not open wide, worn parts or entire faucet must be replaced. Click here for Faucet Rebuild Kits and New Faucets. Warm spots in your beer line Any warm spots in your beer line will cause foamy beer. All beer tubing should be kept inside your fridge. Long beer lines runs (6 feet or greater) can cause your CO2 pressure to be out of whack. A larger inside diameter of beer tubing may be necessary. |
A Good Beer Blog
2008-10-08T23:09:00Z
Session 21 Announced: What's Your Favorite Flavour?
I think that's it...no, it's this: what is your favorite beer and why? While I did like the music non-beer theme, I'd prefer something more of a beer theme for The Session. All these non-themes that use beer as illustration, like last month's about beer and memories, are really treating beer as a constant - a mechanism if you will - to help us describe the other variable element of the question. Beer should be more than mechanism, more than the straight guy in the comedy duo. But that's me. And I'm a bit grumpy.
So, in November's session, we will explore the process of establishing a favorite. Sure, why not? There will be lots to learn about favoritism as there was about perception of memory last month for session #20 or a ways back for #15 and how it started for you. That's fine and you may love it. Me? I may still be just a bit grumpy.
2008-10-08T01:01:00Z
Belgium: Ultra Amber, Brasserie d'Ecaussinnes, D'Enghien
A small gift to myself from Tulley's last August. $3.25 from the discount rack. "Discount rack?!?" you say. Yes, discount rack. Don't you recall what your mother told you as she lent over you and cooled your brow with the wet wash cloth when you had that fever back in grade five? She said "remember: it's not off...it's Belgian." That's what you heard. You never understood at the time. You thought it was the fever. But now you know. Because it is true.
Massive waves of yeast, rising bread and apple rise from the massive mouse head over clouded amber ale. Sweet and malty with a lager-ish roundness. Creaminess with the sweetness that is a bit like MacKintosh's McCreamy McCandy - slight butter, slight smoke - but a jag of alcohol which that 1960s Canadian tartaned schoolyard treat never boasted. Also very close to a higher test version of a 1995 Algonquin Hunt Club cream lager, according to herself who obsesses over that long lost Ontario microbrew. A worthwhile rich and sweeter take on a pale ale from Brasserie D'Ecaussinnes. Nutmeg in the finish.
BAers vote with their first initial, not their second.
2008-10-07T01:23:00Z
Charleston Business Journal - Beer News Horn O'Plenty
In amongst all the daily beer news items about this guy beating up that guy over a case of beer...or these guys passing a law that will never work to stop this guy beating up that guy over a case of beer...you find a gem like an article in the Charleston (Regional) Business Journal by Molly Parker (but not that Molly Parker, as illustrated) entitled "Debate Brewing Between Local Beer Brands, State Law" about the state of craft brewing in South Carolina.
Why such praise for a rather humbly sourced piece? First, it neatly summarizes the three-tier system - something that confuses every non-American (not anti-, just non-) I have ever met. Then, it contextualizes that system into the current moment and the need for change to assist in the development of local craft brewing. Illustrating how specific beer-related legal reform makes for economic development is always a winner for me. Then the whole thing is interspersed with interviews with a range of craft brewers, providing the reader with a basic entry into the scene in the state.
Good beer reporting...unless it is all rubbish. But that's always the case. Yet in this case, I don't get the sense as Molly Parker's bit carries the right sort of confidence. Plus she is not a dedicated beer writer as the news about her 2007 move to South Carolina from Peoria indicates. So, unless it is all a pack of lies, good work for a regional non-beer publication and good for Molly Parker...the other one.
2008-10-05T20:19:00Z
Jeffery Amherst's Spuce Beer Circa 1759
I am a bad home brewer. I have had supplies in for months to do a couple of all-grain batches but still they stiff wrapped and wrapped again in plastic in a cool, dark place. I did buy another mash pot yesterday but, given my failure to avoid napping and reading this afternoon, no beer again was made. Yet, beer knowledge expanded as I was reading The French and Indian War, a pretty good read by Walter R. Borneman, and came across this recipe for spruce beer from 1759, taken from an order by General Jeffery Amherst, to be supplied to the British troops moving to take the fort at Crown Point from the French:
Take 7 Pounds of good spruce and boil it well till the bark peels off, then take the spruce out and put three Gallons of Molasses to the Liquor and and boil it again, scum it well as it boils, then take it out the kettle and put it into a cooler, boil the remained of the water sufficient for a Barrel of thirty Gallons, if the kettle is not large enough to boil it together, when milk warm in the Cooler put a pint of Yest into it and mix well. Then put it into a Barrel and let it work for two or three days, keep filling it up as it works out. When done working, bung it up with a Tent Peg in the Barrel to give it vent every now and then. It may be used in up to two or three days after. If wanted to be bottled it should stand a fortnight in the Cask. It will keep a great while.
Yum. You see the key phrase, don't you: "till the bark peels off". The British army was using whole branches, not just needles and boughs. Again I say - yum. Google gives us that recipe, too, but give up has more on the brew - in the form of a digitized copy of the 1759 orderly book from Amherst's expedition north up Lake Champlain, setting out how the army brewed:
Spruce Beer will be Brewed for the Health and Conveniency of the Troops, which will be ƒerved at prime Coƒt ; 5 Quarts of Mollaƒƒes will be put into every Barrel of Spruce Beer ; each Gallon coƒt nearly 3 Coppers. The Quarter-maƒters of the Regiments, Regulars and Provincials, are to give Notice to Lieut. Colo. Robiƒon of the Quantity each Corps are deƒirous to receive, for which they muƒt give Receipts and pay the Money before the Regiments marches. Each Regiment to ƒend a Man acquainted with Brewing, or that is beƒt capable of aƒƒifting the Brewers, to the Brewery to-morrow Morning at 6 o'clock, at the Rivulet on the Left of Montgomerys. Thoƒe Men are to Remain, and are to be paid at the Rate of 1 8 Pence Currency per Day. One Serjt. of the Regulars and one of the Provencials to ƒuper-intend the Brewery, who will be paid is 6d per Day. Spruce Beer will be deliverd to the Regiments on Thursday Evening or Friday morning.
Sweet use of the long "s" HTML, eh what? Let me know if you can't see them and I will report back to The 1700s Typeface Open Source Beer Recipe Project.
More? OK, Borneman points that "rum and other spirituous liquors" were prohibited under his command but that spruce beer provided some protection against scurvy among other benefits...aka "conveniency". Here is a 5 gallon clone of the beer for the inconvenienced homebrewer. But not me. I have those other beers I have yet to make lined up first.
2008-10-04T12:55:00Z
About Oaked Beer: Perseguidor 2006, Jolly Pumpkin, Michigan
This beer crosses a lot of categories: oaked, aged, sour and from a state that looks like a mitten. I picked this 2006 edition of Perseguidor from Ron when I spent an hour with him a year ago, probably my beery highlight of 2007 now that I think of it.
BAer's lavish love - though they lament that the brew is no longer made. Happily wrong, the good people at Beer News explain that Perseguidor is a period release of a blending essentially at Ron's whim. Going by the date, the version I have apparently is Batch 2, a blend of Oro de Calabaza and Bam Biere. That being the case, I should love this beer with a love no other can comprehend. Or at least I will feel bad after it's gone.
Much darker than either Oro or Bam, it pours a lovely bright chestnut with a light beige cream rim and foam. On the first sip it is clear that this is actually Batch 1, a blend of La Roja and Bam Biere. I don't seem to have reviewed La Roja, though I still have a couple simplicitur and even as one small Grand Reserva in the stash. It is incredibly elegant - the lush richness of a Flemish brown given the planky structure of Bam, northwood cousin to sauvignon blanc - each characteristic softened by time. Perhaps the best smelling beer in the history of the nose. Bright with the sweet and spicy apple rice vinegar of the Flemish brown. There is a soft richness in the core despite the modest souring plus something like biting your cheek while eating a green apple.
Wonderful. I thought I would save the bottle after I rinsed but the "2006" on the gold label and half the ink on the main label washed away. Be warned.
2008-10-03T16:15:00Z
Session 20: Beer Memories And Me
So, I suppose it is a little ironic that I forgot this edition of the Session until today. But, given that beer is more related to the erasing of memory than the fixing of it, maybe that is natural. Interestingly, there is one memory related story - possibly apochrophal - that experiences during alcohol consumption are more vividly recalled during subsequent alcohol consumption than in the intervening dry period. At least that's what a few med students I once knew said they were doing when they had a beer when studying and then another just before the exam.
So, what is the difference between beer memories and favorite beers or pubs or beery events? I don't know. Is there a best cheese memory? I don't know that either. So let's review the actual topic again: "is there a beer that reminds you of a specific memory?" The answer is, of course, yes. The trouble really is that there isn't just one beer that reminds me of a specific memory. They all do. Think just of some of the early Maritime beers of my life: Keith's IPA reminds of the foul pong of the urinals at the Seahorse in Halifax, Schooner of my pals picking the old foil labels onto my carpet during a party. That is the point of branding - to make a cognitive connection...though not necessarily the ones the branders desire. Beyond brand, there is the more elemental reality of taste and how taste itself is tied to memory. Taste evokes. Instant coffee for me relocates me to an Annapolis Valley church hall in the 1970s before my father's services. In the same way, stale beer takes me to college jobs in bars and the pong of the carpets while the scent of Labatt Blue takes me to the backyard when I was a little kid, my Dad letting me stick my finger in his beer, the bitterness disgusting me. Mt. Hood hops trigger that memory, too, as well as, sometimes, a bit of the disgust. Another memory might not be about consumption but association with a brewery but there's none in my family or my pack of pals as far as I know. No one owned the village pub. No one delivered the casks. Now, Scots golf course maintenance and whisky brokering...that's a different matter.
Beer and memory. It's a tricky one. I may have more on this later.
2008-10-01T23:09:00Z
Beer Hunting in Michigan and Quebec
I have a couple of big trips coming up in October. Circumstances place me to the west in London, Ontario relieved of duties before noon on a Friday which means I have an hour to head further west still to the border at Sarnia and the afternoon to shop in Michigan. Having been there before, I have a sense of what I am looking for: something wet hopped, a case of Two Hearted Ale...as well as a little Bud American Ale...just to see. I don't think I'll make it as far as Jolly Pumpkin but Ron has given me the name of some of his most north-easterly clients so with any luck I will land some anyway.
The next weekend, however, sends me far east through largely uncharted territory as I head to a small IT/brainiac conference called Zap Your Pram in PEI. I will try to stop in a few government stores out east but on the way back on Sunday, I hope to hit a beer store or two in Quebec City like Le Monde des Bieres or Dpanneur de la Rive. I want to get my hands on some Dieu du Ciel for sure but, as John Rubin mentions in today's Toronto Star, there are plenty of Quebec-made brews we never hear about in English-speaking Canada. The same is true of any regional brews due to our wacko inter-provincial trade restrictions but Quebecers, arguably, have a taste for a broader range of flavours than the rest of we Canucks and it shows in their brews. So maybe I'll grab something from Microbrasserie Charlevoix or Hopfenstark, both unknowns to me but well regarded by the BAers.
Any hints before I undertake the 4,000 km two-part tour?2008-09-30T00:50:00Z
Aged Beer: The Rules I Follow To Get The Cellar Filled
Stonch has a very good post today about how he finally came to love Rochfort 10 - he gave it a couple of years in the cellar. Result?
Gone is the excessive carbonation and the oppressive aroma of fiery alcohol. Instead, the beer's smoother and more enjoyable. In fact, it's positively easy drinking. There's a lovely, stouty roastiness at the back of my mouth and a creamy rush along the way. Spice dominates the long aftertaste, but doesn't smack me up as I take my first sip.
Makes you want to have one, doesn't it. I've been cellaring beer for a few years now and the Jeff formerly known as Stonch has it exactly right - strong beer improves with age. The four years that this Moinette Brune spent in the bottle from 2004 to 2008 were good years. But that was something of a fluke as it was sort of hidden down there. Aging beer really is worth planning around and making the investment...which is really not so much an investment as recognition that beer is not, in fact, going out of style. You will drink beer in 2012 - why not ensure it is better beer?
The main trick, as with most forms of storing, is ensuring you have enough put away that it's not physically possible for you to turn right around and pop it all in one fell swoop. But what is enough? That needs a bit more thought:
It's not all good once you get cellaring. Sometimes you are reminded of the need to cellar in unhappy circumstances. Popping that Pannepot Grand Reserve 2005 the other day was clearly infanticide once I had the first sip. It had years to go before that. And you will start to think like that. You will think of beers as something not to down like an idiot undergrad fool and not even to sip and savour like a connoisseur - you will want to store them in the dark like all those 1970s Marvel comics you all still have in plastic bags...ok, I still have. Is that so bad?
Bar Talk & Questions from BeerAdvocate
Sat, 11 Oct 2008 13:55:20 GMT
Oct 11, 2008 03:50AM
Having a little Oktoberfest tasting next week...
Posted: by AleDrinkToThat (8 hours ago)
Oct 11, 2008 12:37AM
What are you drinking during the collapse of the Us economy?
Posted: by oneeye (12 hours ago)
Copyright (c) BeerAdvocate.com, Inc. All rights reserved.